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Japan launches first solar cargo ship

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The world’s first cargo ship partly propelled by solar power took to the seas on Friday in Japan, aiming to cut fuel costs and carbon emissions when automakers export their products.

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Auriga Leader, a freighter developed by shipping line Nippon Yusen KK and oil distributor Nippon Oil Corp, took off from a shipyard in the western city of Kobe, officials of the two firms said.

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The huge freighter capable of carrying 6,400 automobiles is equipped with 328 solar panels at a cost of 150 million yen, the officials said.

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Company officials said the 60,213-ton, 200-meter-long ship is the first large vessel in the world with a solar-based propulsion system. So far solar energy has been limited to supporting lighting and crew’s living quarters.

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The solar power system can generate 40 kilowatts, which would initially cover only 0.2% of the ship’s energy consumption for propulsion, but company officials said they hoped to raise the ratio.

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